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preposition · A2 · very often · UK/US

против

against

Meaning of против

In opposition to; touching or next to.

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A2very often

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Pronunciation
Russian[ˈprotʲɪf u]
against
против - against
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против with English translation

против usage examples

🇬🇧English🇷🇺Russian

They were against the new rule.

Они были против нового правила.

🇬🇧English🇷🇺Russian

Many people were against the plan.

Многие были против этого плана.

Learn by topic

против belongs to the topic "Top 1000". Start with a short 7-word set so the word is easier to remember in context.

противagainst
вin
наon
надover
подunder
передbefore
послеafter

против synonyms

Related word breakdowns

What's the difference between против / против, у / рядом с / при / по отношению к / напротив

🇷🇺Russian
против

The main Russian equivalent for the meaning of opposition: 'opposed to', 'not for'. This is the closest match to English against.

A1Very Often

I am against this decision.

Я против этого решения.

П
🇷🇺Russian
против, у

General meaning: 'against' in the sense of opposition, and 'by/at' for proximity in phrases like 'sit by the window'.

A1Very Often

He is against this idea. The book is by the window.

Он против этой идеи. Книга лежит у окна.

🇷🇺Russian

Means physical proximity: 'next to', 'near'. It does not express opposition.

A1Often

The shop is next to the house.

Магазин рядом с домом.

П
🇷🇺Russian
при

Used in set and more formal phrases like 'at a school' or 'with a house'. It shows relation or attachment, not direct opposition.

A1Often

There is a library at the school.

При школе есть библиотека.

П
🇷🇺Russian
по отношению к

Means 'in relation to', 'toward'. It shows relation or attitude, but not physical proximity.

A1Rarely

He was kind toward the children.

Он был добр по отношению к детям.

Н
🇷🇺Russian
напротив

Means 'opposite' in space, 'directly across from'. It can match the spatial sense of against, but not the idea of disagreement.

A1Often

The bank is across from the park.

Банк находится напротив парка.

What's the difference

Related words and lists for против

How to pronounce против and what this word means

против translation: against. This page includes translation, pronunciation, transcription, audio, usage examples and related words.

how to pronounce против

[ˈprotʲɪf u]

против translation

against

против examples

They were against the new rule.

против transcription

[ˈprotʲɪf u]

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Translation and meaningPronunciation and transcriptionExamples, synonyms, and topics

Questions about this word

против meaning: what does it mean?

в противоположность; касаясь или вплотную к чему-то

против pronunciation: how do you pronounce it?

против is pronounced as [ˈprotʲɪf u]. Audio is available on this page when the word has a recording.

против definition and sentence examples: how is it used in a sentence?

They were against the new rule. Translation: Они были против нового правила.

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