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verb · A1 · very often · UK/US

понимать

understand

Meaning of понимать

comprehend

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A1very often

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Pronunciation
Russian[pɐnʲɪˈmatʲ]
Russianандерстенд
understand
понимать - understand
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понимать with English translation

понимать usage examples

🇬🇧English🇷🇺Russian

It's hard to understand the meaning of old folk songs without a translation.

Трудно понимать смысл старых народных песен без перевода.

🇬🇧English🇷🇺Russian

She tried to understand the etiquette at the ceremony.

Она пыталась понять правила этикета на церемонии.

Learn by topic

понимать belongs to the topic "Top 300". Start with a short 7-word set so the word is easier to remember in context.

пониматьunderstand
готовитьcook
менятьchange
завязыватьtie
следоватьfollow
убиратьremove
ощущатьсяfeel

понимать synonyms

Related word breakdowns

What's the difference between понимать / схватить / сообразить / знать / узнать / осознать

🇷🇺Russian
понимать

General perception and grasping of meaning or facts

A1Very Often

I understand this task.

Я понимаю эту задачу.

С
🇷🇺Russian
схватить

To grasp an idea quickly or grab an object; colloquial

A1Often

He immediately got the gist.

Он сразу схватил суть.

С
🇷🇺Russian
сообразить

To quickly figure out or understand; colloquial

A1Often

He quickly figured out how to fix the door.

Он быстро сообразил, как починить дверь.

🇷🇺Russian

To have information or be aware of facts

A1Very Often

I know the answer.

Я знаю ответ.

У
🇷🇺Russian
узнать

To learn or find out something new

A1Very Often

I found out some good news.

Я узнал хорошую новость.

О
🇷🇺Russian
осознать

To realize more deeply; become aware of significance or consequences

A1Often

He finally realized his mistake.

Он наконец осознал свою ошибку.

О
🇷🇺Russian
осмыслить

To analyze and make sense of; to conceptualize

A1Rarely

I need time to make sense of what I heard.

Мне нужно время, чтобы осмыслить услышанное.

У
🇷🇺Russian
усвоить

To assimilate and retain knowledge or a skill

A1Often

He quickly absorbed the new material.

Он быстро усвоил новый материал.

В
🇷🇺Russian
вникнуть

To delve into details; to understand thoroughly

A1Often

I need to get into the details of this project.

Мне нужно вникнуть в этот проект.

Д
🇷🇺Russian
догадаться

To guess or infer without full information

A1Often

I guessed that he would be late.

Я догадался, что он опоздает.

В
🇷🇺Russian
воспринять

To perceive or interpret information/stimulus and react to it

A1Often

Her words were perceived as criticism.

Ее слова восприняли как критику.

What's the difference

Related words and lists for понимать

How to pronounce понимать and what this word means

понимать translation: understand. This page includes translation, pronunciation, transcription, audio, usage examples and related words.

how to pronounce понимать

[pɐnʲɪˈmatʲ]

понимать translation

understand

понимать examples

It's hard to understand the meaning of old folk songs without a translation.

понимать transcription

[pɐnʲɪˈmatʲ], андерстенд

How this dictionary entry is reviewed

ZapomniEnglish prepares dictionary data automatically, then the editorial workflow checks high-frequency words, top lists, and pages that already receive search impressions first.

Translation and meaningPronunciation and transcriptionExamples, synonyms, and topics

Questions about this word

понимать meaning: what does it mean?

осознавать смысл или суть информации

понимать pronunciation: how do you pronounce it?

понимать is pronounced as [pɐnʲɪˈmatʲ]. Audio is available on this page when the word has a recording.

понимать definition and sentence examples: how is it used in a sentence?

It's hard to understand the meaning of old folk songs without a translation. Translation: Трудно понимать смысл старых народных песен без перевода.

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