понимать
understand
comprehend
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| Pace | Per day | Per year | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Easy | 3 words | ≈ 1,100 words | starting without pressure |
| Balanced | 5 words | ≈ 1,800 words | steady growth |
| Recommended | 8 words | ≈ 2,900 words | around 3,000 words a year |
| Fast | 10 words | ≈ 3,650 words | visible vocabulary growth |
| Intensive | 15 words | ≈ 5,500 words | strong motivation |
понимать with English translation
понимать usage examples
It's hard to understand the meaning of old folk songs without a translation.
Трудно понимать смысл старых народных песен без перевода.
She tried to understand the etiquette at the ceremony.
Она пыталась понять правила этикета на церемонии.
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понимать belongs to the topic "Top 300". Start with a short 7-word set so the word is easier to remember in context.
понимать synonyms
What's the difference between понимать / схватить / сообразить / знать / узнать / осознать
General perception and grasping of meaning or facts
I understand this task.
Я понимаю эту задачу.
To grasp an idea quickly or grab an object; colloquial
He immediately got the gist.
Он сразу схватил суть.
To quickly figure out or understand; colloquial
He quickly figured out how to fix the door.
Он быстро сообразил, как починить дверь.
I know the answer.
Я знаю ответ.
To learn or find out something new
I found out some good news.
Я узнал хорошую новость.
To realize more deeply; become aware of significance or consequences
He finally realized his mistake.
Он наконец осознал свою ошибку.
To analyze and make sense of; to conceptualize
I need time to make sense of what I heard.
Мне нужно время, чтобы осмыслить услышанное.
To assimilate and retain knowledge or a skill
He quickly absorbed the new material.
Он быстро усвоил новый материал.
To delve into details; to understand thoroughly
I need to get into the details of this project.
Мне нужно вникнуть в этот проект.
To guess or infer without full information
I guessed that he would be late.
Я догадался, что он опоздает.
To perceive or interpret information/stimulus and react to it
Her words were perceived as criticism.
Ее слова восприняли как критику.
What's the difference
More related word breakdowns
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В чем разница в английском между carry, wear, tote и lug
Carry — нести или иметь при себе, wear — носить на теле, tote — таскать с собой, lug — тащить тяжёлое с усилием.

В чем разница в английском между whole, entire, complete и intact
Разница между whole, entire, complete и intact: целое, весь объем, завершенность и сохранность без повреждений.

В чем разница в английском между choose, pick, select и opt for
Разница между choose, pick, select и opt for: обычный выбор, разговорный выбор, выбор из списка и осознанное предпочтение.
Related words and lists for понимать
How to pronounce понимать and what this word means
понимать translation: understand. This page includes translation, pronunciation, transcription, audio, usage examples and related words.
how to pronounce понимать
[pɐnʲɪˈmatʲ]
понимать translation
understand
понимать examples
It's hard to understand the meaning of old folk songs without a translation.
понимать transcription
[pɐnʲɪˈmatʲ], андерстенд
How this dictionary entry is reviewed
ZapomniEnglish prepares dictionary data automatically, then the editorial workflow checks high-frequency words, top lists, and pages that already receive search impressions first.
Questions about this word
понимать meaning: what does it mean?
осознавать смысл или суть информации
понимать pronunciation: how do you pronounce it?
понимать is pronounced as [pɐnʲɪˈmatʲ]. Audio is available on this page when the word has a recording.
понимать definition and sentence examples: how is it used in a sentence?
It's hard to understand the meaning of old folk songs without a translation. Translation: Трудно понимать смысл старых народных песен без перевода.
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