tough
tough
hard to chew
Learn tough with free cards in 30 seconds.
10 minutes a day can add up to 3,000 words a year. Spaced flashcards bring each word back when it is time to remember it.
tough fits your vocabulary level. Check your level if you are not sure.
How many words can you learn in a year?
If you learn 8-10 new words a day and review them regularly with flashcards, you can cover about 3,000 words in a year.
ZapomniEnglish brings words back at the right time: difficult words appear more often, familiar words less often.
Not sure what pace to start with? Check your vocabulary level and we will suggest words for your level.
We count words you add to learning and review regularly. Active use grows gradually and depends on practice.
| Pace | Per day | Per year | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Easy | 3 words | ≈ 1,100 words | starting without pressure |
| Balanced | 5 words | ≈ 1,800 words | steady growth |
| Recommended | 8 words | ≈ 2,900 words | around 3,000 words a year |
| Fast | 10 words | ≈ 3,650 words | visible vocabulary growth |
| Intensive | 15 words | ≈ 5,500 words | strong motivation |
tough with Russian translation
tough usage examples
Стейк был жёстким и трудно жевался.
The steak was tough and hard to chew.
Избегайте покупки жёстких кусочков мяса, если хотите, чтобы оно было мягким после приготовления.
Avoid buying tough cuts of meat if you want it tender.
Learn by topic
tough belongs to the topic "Cooking Descriptions". Start with a short 7-word set so the word is easier to remember in context.
tough synonyms
What's the difference between tough / chewy / leathery / stringy / firm / dense
жёсткий — hard to chew
The steak was tough and hard to chew.
Стейк был жёстким и трудно жевался.
Emphasizes that food needs a lot of chewing; often pleasantly or neutrally hard to chew.
The steak was chewy and took a long time to eat.
Стейк был жёстким/жевучим — его приходилось долго жевать.
Implies a dry, leather-like toughness (often unpleasant); stronger and more specific than 'tough'.
The overcooked chicken was leathery and tough to swallow.
Пережаренная курица была кожистой (leathery) и трудно жевалась.
Specifies a stringy, fibrous texture (often of meat or vegetables) that makes chewing awkward.
The chicken was stringy and hard to cut into neat pieces.
Курица была волокнистой (stringy) и тяжело разрезалась, её трудно жевать.
Means solid or stable in texture; may not imply difficulty chewing the way 'tough' does.
The apple was firm but not tough to bite.
Яблоко было плотным (firm), но не жёстким при жевании.
Refers to compactness or heaviness of structure; can make chewing harder but focuses on consistency.
The cake was dense and rich, so a small piece was filling.
Пирог был плотным (dense) и тяжёлым по структуре.
Highlights rough or grainy texture; may or may not imply chewiness or toughness.
The bread had a coarse crumb and a chewy crust.
Хлеб имел грубую (coarse) структуру крошки и жёсткую корку.
What's the difference
More related word breakdowns
Short comparisons help you choose the right word by meaning, context, and typical examples.
В чем разница в английском между carry, wear, tote и lug
Carry — нести или иметь при себе, wear — носить на теле, tote — таскать с собой, lug — тащить тяжёлое с усилием.
В чем разница в английском между whole, entire, complete и intact
Разница между whole, entire, complete и intact: целое, весь объем, завершенность и сохранность без повреждений.
В чем разница в английском между choose, pick, select и opt for
Разница между choose, pick, select и opt for: обычный выбор, разговорный выбор, выбор из списка и осознанное предпочтение.
Related words and lists for tough
How to pronounce tough and what this word means
tough translation: жёсткий. This page includes translation, pronunciation, transcription, audio, usage examples and related words.
how to pronounce tough
/ˈtʌf/
tough translation
жёсткий
tough examples
The steak was tough and hard to chew.
tough transcription
/ˈtʌf/, /ˈtʌf/
How this dictionary entry is reviewed
ZapomniEnglish prepares dictionary data automatically, then the editorial workflow checks high-frequency words, top lists, and pages that already receive search impressions first.
Questions about this word
tough meaning: what does it mean?
hard to chew
tough pronunciation: how do you pronounce it?
tough is pronounced as /ˈtʌf/. Audio is available on this page when the word has a recording.
tough definition and sentence examples: how is it used in a sentence?
The steak was tough and hard to chew. Translation: Стейк был жёстким и трудно жевался.
Is tough part of Cooking Descriptions vocabulary?
Yes, tough (жёсткий) can be learned in the Cooking Descriptions topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.
Is tough part of Food vocabulary?
Yes, tough (жёсткий) can be learned in the Food topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.
Learn tough in your vocabulary
Add this word to practice, repeat it with audio, examples and your own word lists.