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noun · C1 · rare word · UK/US

temperament

temperament

Meaning of temperament

emotional disposition

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C1rare word

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Pronunciation
British English/ə ˈtɛmpərəmənt/
American English/ə ˈtɛmpərəmənt/
Russian transcription[tʲempərɐˈmʲent]
temperament
temperament - темперамент
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temperament with Russian translation

temperament usage examples

🇷🇺Russian🇬🇧English

Его спокойный темперамент делает его хорошим посредником.

His calm temperament makes him a good mediator.

🇷🇺Russian🇬🇧English

Огненный темперамент может привести к быстрым ссорам.

A fiery temperament can lead to quick arguments.

Learn by topic

temperament belongs to the topic "Personality Traits". Start with a short 7-word set so the word is easier to remember in context.

temperamentтемперамент
kindдобрый
smartумный
quietтихий
boringскучный
lazyленивый
angryзлой

temperament synonyms

Related word breakdowns

What's the difference between temperament / emotional makeup / sanguine / choleric / melancholic / phlegmatic

🇬🇧English
temperament

Innate or relatively stable emotional and behavioral tendencies.

C1Often

Her bright temperament made her popular at parties.

Её жизнерадостный темперамент делал её популярной на вечеринках.

E
🇬🇧English
emotional makeup

A descriptive phrase for the composition of someone's emotions; close to temperament but more informal/compound.

C1Rarely

Her emotional makeup made her particularly empathetic.

Её эмоциональный склад делал её особенно эмпатичной.

S
🇬🇧English
sanguine

One of the classical temperament types: cheerful, optimistic; used in literary or psychological contexts.

C2Rarely

He showed a sanguine temperament, always expecting good outcomes.

Он проявлял сангвинический темперамент, всегда ожидая хороших результатов.

C
🇬🇧English
choleric

Classical temperament type: energetic and easily angered; primarily literary or psychological usage.

C2Rarely

His choleric nature made him quick to act but sometimes harsh.

Его холерический характер делал его быстрым в действиях, но иногда суровым.

M
🇬🇧English
melancholic

Classical temperament type: reflective and prone to sadness; often used in historical or literary contexts.

C2Rarely

The artist had a melancholic temperament that influenced her work.

У художницы был меланхолический темперамент, который влиял на её творчество.

P
🇬🇧English
phlegmatic

Classical temperament type: calm, unemotional, and steady; primarily literary/academic usage.

C2Rarely

His phlegmatic temperament helped him remain composed under pressure.

Его флегматический характер помогал оставаться спокойным под давлением.

🇬🇧English

The combination of characteristics or qualities that form an individual's distinctive character; broader than 'temperament'.

B2Very Often

Her outgoing personality made her an excellent salesperson.

Её общительная личность делала её отличным продавцом.

T
🇬🇧English
temper

Often refers to one's tendency toward anger or irritability (e.g. 'short temper').

B2Very Often

He has a quick temper and shouts when frustrated.

У него вспыльчивый темперамент, и он кричит, когда расстроен.

🇬🇧English

Stable moral and personal qualities that define how someone behaves; often implies ethical or moral dimension.

B2Very Often

Her dependable character made her a trusted colleague.

Её надёжный характер делал её доверенным коллегой.

🇬🇧English

One's innate tendencies or essence; broader and more abstract than 'temperament'.

B2Very Often

It's in his nature to be helpful.

Ему свойственно быть отзывчивым.

C
🇬🇧English
constitution

Refers to the physical or mental makeup of a person (often used in formal/medical contexts).

C1Rarely

Her constitution allowed her to tolerate stress better than others.

Её конституция позволяла ей переносить стресс лучше, чем другим.

What's the difference

Related words and lists for temperament

How to pronounce temperament and what this word means

temperament translation: темперамент. This page includes translation, pronunciation, transcription, audio, usage examples and related words.

how to pronounce temperament

/ə ˈtɛmpərəmənt/

temperament translation

темперамент

temperament examples

His calm temperament makes him a good mediator.

temperament transcription

/ə ˈtɛmpərəmənt/, /ə ˈtɛmpərəmənt/

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Translation and meaningPronunciation and transcriptionExamples, synonyms, and topics

Questions about this word

temperament meaning: what does it mean?

emotional disposition

temperament pronunciation: how do you pronounce it?

temperament is pronounced as /ə ˈtɛmpərəmənt/. Audio is available on this page when the word has a recording.

temperament definition and sentence examples: how is it used in a sentence?

His calm temperament makes him a good mediator. Translation: Его спокойный темперамент делает его хорошим посредником.

Is temperament part of Personality Traits vocabulary?

Yes, temperament (темперамент) can be learned in the Personality Traits topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.

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