pessimistic
pessimistic
expecting bad outcomes
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pessimistic with Russian translation
pessimistic usage examples
Он высказался пессимистично насчёт показателей продаж на следующий месяц.
He sounded pessimistic about the sales figures for next month.
Его взгляд на исход проекта был довольно пессимистичный после собрания.
His view of the project's outcome was rather pessimistic after the meeting.
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pessimistic belongs to the topic "Personality Traits". Start with a short 7-word set so the word is easier to remember in context.
pessimistic synonyms
What's the difference between pessimistic / defeatist / hopeless / negative / cynical / skeptical
Identical in meaning: expecting bad outcomes or focusing on negative possibilities.
She's pessimistic about the project's chances of success.
Она пессимистична относительно шансов проекта на успех.
Implies an attitude of resignation and acceptance of defeat; stronger and more self‑defeating than mere pessimism.
His defeatist attitude demoralised the whole team.
Его пораженческое отношение деморализовало всю команду.
More extreme than 'pessimistic': indicates a lack of any hope or possibility; often absolute rather than probabilistic.
He felt hopeless about finding a job.
Он чувствовал себя безнадёжно в поисках работы.
Broader than 'pessimistic': can mean critical or unfavourable as well as expecting bad outcomes; not always about future expectations.
He gave a very negative review of the film.
Он дал очень негативный отзыв о фильме.
Focuses on distrust of others' motives and a belief that people act selfishly; can lead to negative expectations but emphasizes contempt and skepticism about people rather than general outcomes.
He's cynical about politicians' promises.
Он циничен по отношению к обещаниям политиков.
Emphasizes doubt and the need for evidence rather than a general expectation of bad outcomes; sometimes overlaps when people doubt success, but it's more about questioning claims.
I'm skeptical that the plan will work without more data.
Я сомневаюсь, что план сработает без дополнительных данных.
Describes an outlook or situation as bare, hopeless or cheerless; more about the objective bleakness of circumstances than a dispositional pessimism.
The economic outlook is bleak this quarter.
Экономический прогноз на этот квартал безрадостный.
Informal term for a negative or gloomy mood/forecast; less formal and slightly milder than 'pessimistic'.
The report had a rather downbeat tone about future sales.
В отчёте был довольно пессимистичный тон относительно будущих продаж.
Denotes deep sadness and loss of hope; more of an emotional state than the cognitive expectation implied by 'pessimistic'.
After repeated failures she became despondent.
После повторных неудач она впала в уныние.
Refers to sulky, sullen or gloomy disposition and behaviour; more about demeanour than forecasting outcomes.
He was morose all week after the news.
Он был угрюм всю неделю после новости.
Implies a belief that events are predetermined and unavoidable; it's a philosophical stance about fate rather than mere expectation of negative outcomes.
Her fatalistic view meant she rarely tried to change things.
Её фаталистический взгляд означал, что она редко пыталась что-то изменить.
What's the difference
More related word breakdowns
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В чем разница в английском между carry, wear, tote и lug
Carry — нести или иметь при себе, wear — носить на теле, tote — таскать с собой, lug — тащить тяжёлое с усилием.

В чем разница в английском между whole, entire, complete и intact
Разница между whole, entire, complete и intact: целое, весь объем, завершенность и сохранность без повреждений.

В чем разница в английском между choose, pick, select и opt for
Разница между choose, pick, select и opt for: обычный выбор, разговорный выбор, выбор из списка и осознанное предпочтение.
Related words and lists for pessimistic
How to pronounce pessimistic and what this word means
pessimistic translation: пессимистичный. This page includes translation, pronunciation, transcription, audio, usage examples and related words.
how to pronounce pessimistic
/ˌpɛsɪˈmɪstɪk/
pessimistic translation
пессимистичный
pessimistic examples
He sounded pessimistic about the sales figures for next month.
pessimistic transcription
/ˌpɛsɪˈmɪstɪk/, /ˌpɛsɪˈmɪstɪk/
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Questions about this word
pessimistic meaning: what does it mean?
expecting bad outcomes
pessimistic pronunciation: how do you pronounce it?
pessimistic is pronounced as /ˌpɛsɪˈmɪstɪk/. Audio is available on this page when the word has a recording.
pessimistic definition and sentence examples: how is it used in a sentence?
He sounded pessimistic about the sales figures for next month. Translation: Он высказался пессимистично насчёт показателей продаж на следующий месяц.
Is pessimistic part of Personality Traits vocabulary?
Yes, pessimistic (пессимистичный) can be learned in the Personality Traits topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.
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