hard
hard
firm to touch
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hard with Russian translation
hard usage examples
Через два дня хлеб становится твёрдым и сухим.
After two days, the bread is hard and dry.
Кухонная столешница из твёрдого камня, поэтому ножи не оставляют на ней следов.
The kitchen worktop is hard stone, so knives don't leave marks.
Learn by topic
hard belongs to the topic "Adjectives". Start with a short 7-word set so the word is easier to remember in context.
hard synonyms
What's the difference between hard / firm / solid / rock-hard / stiff / rigid
Same basic meaning — general word for something with high resistance to pressure or deformation.
The bread is hard after two days.
Хлеб стал твёрдым через два дня.
Suggests stable, slightly yielding under pressure — more about support or texture than extreme hardness.
The mattress is firm but comfortable.
Матрас твёрдый, но удобный.
Emphasizes being whole, dense or not hollow; often implies reliable strength rather than surface hardness alone.
The table is made of solid oak.
Стол сделан из цельного дуба.
An emphatic/colloquial intensifier meaning extremely hard, almost like rock.
By morning the mud had gone rock-hard.
К утру грязь стала твердой как камень.
Focuses on rigidity or lack of flexibility (can be physical or movement-related), less about surface hardness.
My neck feels stiff after sleeping badly.
Шея скована (жёсткая) после того как я плохо поспал.
Stresses inflexibility and inability to bend; often used for structures, rules, thinking.
The old bridge was too rigid and cracked under stress.
Старый мост был слишком жёстким и потрескался под нагрузкой.
Can mean hard to cut/chew (food), durable/resistant, or difficult (a problem) or strong (personality).
The steak was too tough to chew.
Стейк был слишком жёстким, его трудно было жевать.
Emphasizes long-lasting resistance to wear and tear rather than immediate surface hardness.
These shoes are durable and last for years.
Эти туфли долговечные и служат годами.
Implies solid construction and stability; less about surface hardness than overall robustness.
They bought a sturdy chair for the kitchen.
Они купили крепкий (устойчивый) стул для кухни.
Strongly emphasizes refusal to give way (physically or morally); more formal and often figurative.
She remained unyielding in her decision.
Она оставалась непреклонной в своём решении.
What's the difference
More related word breakdowns
Short comparisons help you choose the right word by meaning, context, and typical examples.
В чем разница в английском между carry, wear, tote и lug
Carry — нести или иметь при себе, wear — носить на теле, tote — таскать с собой, lug — тащить тяжёлое с усилием.
В чем разница в английском между whole, entire, complete и intact
Разница между whole, entire, complete и intact: целое, весь объем, завершенность и сохранность без повреждений.
В чем разница в английском между choose, pick, select и opt for
Разница между choose, pick, select и opt for: обычный выбор, разговорный выбор, выбор из списка и осознанное предпочтение.
Related words and lists for hard
How to pronounce hard and what this word means
hard translation: твёрдый. This page includes translation, pronunciation, transcription, audio, usage examples and related words.
how to pronounce hard
/ˈhɑːd/
hard translation
твёрдый
hard examples
After two days, the bread is hard and dry.
hard transcription
/ˈhɑːd/, /ˈhɑrd/
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Questions about this word
hard meaning: what does it mean?
firm to touch
hard pronunciation: how do you pronounce it?
hard is pronounced as /ˈhɑːd/. Audio is available on this page when the word has a recording.
hard definition and sentence examples: how is it used in a sentence?
After two days, the bread is hard and dry. Translation: Через два дня хлеб становится твёрдым и сухим.
Is hard part of Adjectives vocabulary?
Yes, hard (твёрдый) can be learned in the Adjectives topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.
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