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noun · A2 · often · UK/US

guilt

guilt

Meaning of guilt

responsibility for wrongdoing

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A2often

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Pronunciation
British English/ɡɪlt/
American English/ˈɡɪlt/
Russian transcription[vʲiˈna]
guilt
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guilt with Russian translation

guilt usage examples

🇷🇺Russian🇬🇧English

Он испытывал вину за то, что не сдержал обещание.

He felt guilt for breaking his promise.

🇷🇺Russian🇬🇧English

Вина заставила её сразу позвонить и извиниться.

Guilt made her call and apologise immediately.

Learn by topic

guilt belongs to the topic "Emotions and Feelings". Start with a short 7-word set so the word is easier to remember in context.

guiltвина
familyсемья
parentsродители
momмама
dadпапа
childребёнок
childrenдети

guilt synonyms

Related word breakdowns

What's the difference between guilt / fault / culpability / blame / shame / remorse

🇬🇧English
guilt

Basic term for the state of being responsible for a wrongdoing or moral fault.

B1Very Often

She couldn't shake the feeling of guilt after the accident.

Она не могла избавиться от чувства вины после аварии.

🇬🇧English

Emphasizes responsibility for a mistake or error rather than moral culpability.

B1Very Often

It was my fault that we missed the train.

Это была моя вина, что мы опоздали на поезд.

C
🇬🇧English
culpability

A formal/legal term meaning blameworthiness or the degree to which someone is at fault.

B2Rarely

The report assessed the culpability of those involved.

В отчёте оценили виновность участников.

🇬🇧English

To assign responsibility for a fault or wrong; can mean the act of accusing or the state of being held responsible.

B1Very Often

Don't put the blame on me for the mistake.

Не сваливай вину на меня за эту ошибку.

🇬🇧English

Focuses on feeling embarrassed, humiliated, or socially disgraced rather than legal guilt.

B1Very Often

He felt deep shame after his rude comment.

Он почувствовал глубокий стыд после своего грубого комментария.

🇬🇧English

A deep emotional regret or sorrow for having done something wrong; the feeling aspect of guilt.

B2Often

He expressed genuine remorse for his actions.

Он выразил искреннее раскаяние за свои поступки.

🇬🇧English

Denotes duty or accountability; can imply obligation rather than blame or moral fault.

B2Very Often

She accepted responsibility for the project's failure.

Она взяла на себя ответственность за провал проекта.

C
🇬🇧English
contrition

Sincere remorse or repentance, often used in religious or formal contexts.

B2Very Rarely

He displayed contrition and asked for forgiveness.

Он проявил раскаяние и попросил прощения.

🇬🇧English

A general feeling of sadness or disappointment about something; not necessarily involving guilt.

B1Very Often

I regret not studying harder for the exam.

Я сожалею, что не учился усерднее для экзамена.

S
🇬🇧English
self-reproach

Blaming or criticizing oneself; internalized guilt or disappointment in one's actions.

B2Rarely

He felt a lot of self-reproach after his harsh words.

После своих резких слов он испытывал сильный самоупрёк.

P
🇬🇧English
penitence

The feeling or showing of sorrow and regret for having done wrong; often used in religious or formal contexts.

B2Rarely

He lived a life of penitence after the scandal.

После скандала он жил жизнью покаяния.

What's the difference

Related words and lists for guilt

How to pronounce guilt and what this word means

guilt translation: вина. This page includes translation, pronunciation, transcription, audio, usage examples and related words.

how to pronounce guilt

/ɡɪlt/

guilt translation

вина

guilt examples

He felt guilt for breaking his promise.

guilt transcription

/ɡɪlt/, /ˈɡɪlt/

How this dictionary entry is reviewed

ZapomniEnglish prepares dictionary data automatically, then the editorial workflow checks high-frequency words, top lists, and pages that already receive search impressions first.

Translation and meaningPronunciation and transcriptionExamples, synonyms, and topics

Questions about this word

guilt meaning: what does it mean?

responsibility for wrongdoing

guilt pronunciation: how do you pronounce it?

guilt is pronounced as /ɡɪlt/. Audio is available on this page when the word has a recording.

guilt definition and sentence examples: how is it used in a sentence?

He felt guilt for breaking his promise. Translation: Он испытывал вину за то, что не сдержал обещание.

Is guilt part of Emotions and Feelings vocabulary?

Yes, guilt (вина) can be learned in the Emotions and Feelings topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.

Is guilt part of Family and Relationships vocabulary?

Yes, guilt (вина) can be learned in the Family and Relationships topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.

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