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noun · B2 · often · UK/US

duty

duty

Meaning of duty

moral obligation

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B2often

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Pronunciation
British English/ə ˈdjuːti/
American English/ə ˈduːti/
Russian transcription[əbʲɪˈzannəsʲtʲ]
duty
duty - обязанность
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duty with Russian translation

duty usage examples

🇷🇺Russian🇬🇧English

Как арендатор, у вас есть обязанность содержать квартиру в чистоте.

As a tenant, you have a duty to keep the flat clean.

🇷🇺Russian🇬🇧English

Моя обязанность проверять детектор дыма раз в месяц.

It is my duty to check the smoke alarm once a month.

Learn by topic

duty belongs to the topic "Household Chores". Start with a short 7-word set so the word is easier to remember in context.

dutyобязанность
messбеспорядок
dustпыль
stainпятно
trashмусор
toolинструмент
sinkраковина

duty synonyms

Related word breakdowns

What's the difference between duty / responsibility / obligation / chore / task / assignment

🇬🇧English
duty

general, formal term for a moral, legal or role-based responsibility

B2Often

It's your duty to take turns washing the dishes.

Твоя обязанность по очереди мыть посуду.

🇬🇧English

emphasizes accountability and being answerable for outcomes

B2Very Often

She takes responsibility for keeping the kitchen tidy.

Она берет на себя ответственность за порядок на кухне.

🇬🇧English

more formal; stresses that something must be done by rule, law or duty

B2Often

You have an obligation to share cleaning duties if you live with others.

У тебя есть обязательство участвовать в уборке, если ты живешь с другими.

C
🇬🇧English
chore

a routine, often mundane household task; strongly associated with domestic work

B2Often

Taking out the trash is my least favorite chore.

Вынос мусора — моя наименее любимая домашняя обязанность.

🇬🇧English

a specific piece of work to be done, narrower and more concrete than 'duty'

B2Very Often

Cleaning the bathroom is a task on the weekend list.

Уборка ванной — это задача в списке на выходные.

🇬🇧English

a task given by someone in authority; often temporary and specific

B2Often

The manager gave us an assignment to clean the storage room.

Менеджер дал нам поручение убрать кладовую.

🇬🇧English

stresses a promise or dedication to continue doing something, not just a required action

B2Often

He made a commitment to help with chores every weekend.

Он дал обязательство помогать с домашними делами каждые выходные.

🇬🇧English

a social or functional position that carries expected duties, broader than a single duty

B2Very Often

Her role in the household includes planning meals and organising chores.

Её роль в семье включает планирование еды и организацию домашних дел.

O
🇬🇧English
onus

formal term that emphasizes the burden or weight of responsibility placed on someone

B2Rarely

The onus for keeping the kitchen clean fell on the eldest sibling.

Бремя поддержания чистоты на кухне легло на старшего брата/сестру.

What's the difference

Related words and lists for duty

How to pronounce duty and what this word means

duty translation: обязанность. This page includes translation, pronunciation, transcription, audio, usage examples and related words.

how to pronounce duty

/ə ˈdjuːti/

duty translation

обязанность

duty examples

As a tenant, you have a duty to keep the flat clean.

duty transcription

/ə ˈdjuːti/, /ə ˈduːti/

How this dictionary entry is reviewed

ZapomniEnglish prepares dictionary data automatically, then the editorial workflow checks high-frequency words, top lists, and pages that already receive search impressions first.

Translation and meaningPronunciation and transcriptionExamples, synonyms, and topics

Questions about this word

duty meaning: what does it mean?

moral obligation

duty pronunciation: how do you pronounce it?

duty is pronounced as /ə ˈdjuːti/. Audio is available on this page when the word has a recording.

duty definition and sentence examples: how is it used in a sentence?

As a tenant, you have a duty to keep the flat clean. Translation: Как арендатор, у вас есть обязанность содержать квартиру в чистоте.

Is duty part of Household Chores vocabulary?

Yes, duty (обязанность) can be learned in the Household Chores topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.

Is duty part of Home and Household vocabulary?

Yes, duty (обязанность) can be learned in the Home and Household topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.

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