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verb · B1 · often · UK/US

окружать

surround

Meaning of окружать

to be all around something or someone

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B1often

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Pronunciation
Russian[ɐkrʊˈʐatʲ]
surround
окружать - surround
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окружать with English translation

окружать usage examples

🇬🇧English🇷🇺Russian

The mountains surround the small village.

Горы окружают маленькую деревню.

🇬🇧English🇷🇺Russian

People surrounded the singer after the concert.

Люди окружили певца после концерта.

Learn by topic

окружать belongs to the topic "Top 2500". Start with a short 7-word set so the word is easier to remember in context.

окружатьsurround
готовитьcook
менятьchange
завязыватьtie
следоватьfollow
убиратьremove
ощущатьсяfeel

окружать synonyms

Related word breakdowns

What's the difference between окружать / обступать / обволакивать / обкрeживать / охватывать

🇷🇺Russian
окружать

surround — to be all around something or someone

B1Often

The mountains surround the small village.

Горы окружают маленькую деревню.

О
🇷🇺Russian
окружать

Main neutral verb: to be all around someone or something.

B2Very Often

The forest surrounded the lake on all sides.

Лес окружал озеро со всех сторон.

О
🇷🇺Russian
обступать

Neutral/literary: to surround closely, often as a group of people, a crowd, or objects, with a sense of closing in.

B2Often

The children were immediately surrounded by journalists.

Детей сразу обступили журналисты.

О
🇷🇺Russian
обволакивать

Conveys a soft, dense, enveloping layer; often used with fog, smoke, smells, feelings, or fabric.

B2Often

The fog enveloped the city.

Туман обволакивал город.

О
🇷🇺Russian
обкрeживать

Stronger and more specific: to surround in a military, police, or tactical sense, usually to prevent escape.

B2Rarely

The troops surrounded the city for several days.

Войска обкреживали город несколько дней.

О
🇷🇺Russian
охватывать

Very close, but more often means 'to encompass completely' in a spatial or abstract sense; can sound more bookish.

B2Very Often

The panorama encompassed the whole city.

Панорама охватывала весь город.

О
🇷🇺Russian
окружать собой

A descriptive intensified variant: emphasizes that someone or something literally occupies the space around another object.

B2Rarely

High mountains surrounded the valley.

Высокие горы окружали собой долину.

С
🇷🇺Russian
со всех сторон

Not a verb, but an adverbial phrase: specifies that the surrounding happens all around, completely.

B2Very Often

The house is surrounded by trees on all sides.

Дом окружён деревьями со всех сторон.

К
🇷🇺Russian
кругом

Conversational neutral adverb/particle: indicates being around, in a circle; not a precise verbal synonym on its own.

B2Very Often

Tall fir trees stood all around.

Кругом стояли высокие ели.

What's the difference

Related words and lists for окружать

How to pronounce окружать and what this word means

окружать translation: surround. This page includes translation, pronunciation, transcription, audio, usage examples and related words.

how to pronounce окружать

[ɐkrʊˈʐatʲ]

окружать translation

surround

окружать examples

The mountains surround the small village.

окружать transcription

[ɐkrʊˈʐatʲ]

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ZapomniEnglish prepares dictionary data automatically, then the editorial workflow checks high-frequency words, top lists, and pages that already receive search impressions first.

Translation and meaningPronunciation and transcriptionExamples, synonyms, and topics

Questions about this word

окружать meaning: what does it mean?

быть со всех сторон вокруг чего-то или кого-то

окружать pronunciation: how do you pronounce it?

окружать is pronounced as [ɐkrʊˈʐatʲ]. Audio is available on this page when the word has a recording.

окружать definition and sentence examples: how is it used in a sentence?

The mountains surround the small village. Translation: Горы окружают маленькую деревню.

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